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Thermal Expansion Table

Linear coefficient of thermal expansion
cm per cm per °C x 10-6
Temp Range, deg.° C Class 1 Kovar Class 2 Alloy 52 Class 3 Alloy 48 Class 4 Alloy 46 Class 5 Alloy 42 Class 6 Alloy 42-6 Class 7 Invar
30 - 100 10.5 9.4 8.2 4.8 0.8-1.6
30 - 150 10.5 9.4 8.1 4.6
30 - 200 5.5 10.4 9.4 7.9 4.5 1.3-2.1
30 - 250 10.4 9.3 7.8 4.5
30 - 300 5.1 10.2 8.8 7.5 4.0-4.7 8.2 4.92
30 - 325 4.7
30 - 350 10.2 9.0 7.1-7.8 5.0 8.5-9.2 6.2-7.0
30 - 375 7.5 5.5
30 - 400 4.6-5.2 10.1 8.2-9.2 7.5 6.0 10.0 7.82
30 - 425 8.9 7.6 9.7-10.4
30 - 450 5.1-5.5 9.6-10.1 9.0 7.9 6.7-7.4 10.6 8.5-9.2
30 - 475 10.1 9.3
30 - 500 6.2 10.0 9.4 8.2-8.9 8.0 11.2 9.72
30 - 525 10.4
30 - 550 10.2-10.7 9.6-10.3 9.3 8.8 11.7
30 - 600 7.9 10.8 10.4 9.8 9.5 12.2 11.35
30 - 700 9.3 11.7 11.3 10.7 10.5 13.0 12.70
30 -800 10.4 12.5 12.1 11.6 11.4 13.7 13.45
30 -900 11.5 13.3 13.0 12.5 12.3 14.6 13.85
30 -1000 14.2 13.9 13.4 13.2 15.4
Underscored face values are the limits specified in MIL-I-23011C